{"id":335,"date":"2011-11-15T21:47:08","date_gmt":"2011-11-15T21:47:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.scu.edu\/virtualsantaclara\/?page_id=335"},"modified":"2012-01-06T01:48:36","modified_gmt":"2012-01-06T01:48:36","slug":"the-disruptive-and-disrupted-third-mission-of-santa-clara-de-asis","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/blogs.scu.edu\/virtualsantaclara\/migrating-culture\/the-disruptive-and-disrupted-third-mission-of-santa-clara-de-asis\/","title":{"rendered":"The Disruptive and Disrupted Third Mission of Santa Clara de As\u00eds"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_336\" style=\"width: 249px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.scu.edu\/virtualsantaclara\/files\/2011\/11\/ohlone.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-336\" class=\"size-full wp-image-336 \" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.scu.edu\/virtualsantaclara\/files\/2011\/11\/ohlone.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"239\" height=\"185\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.scu.edu\/virtualsantaclara\/files\/2011\/11\/ohlone.jpg 569w, https:\/\/blogs.scu.edu\/virtualsantaclara\/files\/2011\/11\/ohlone-300x231.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-336\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Fig. 1: \u201cOhlone Families at Work\u201d (Lichtenstein 2004: 10).<\/p><\/div>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.scu.edu\/virtualsantaclara\/files\/2011\/11\/3rsd.m4a\">Click here to listen<\/a><\/p>\n<p>The resettlement of the Ohlone and other Native Americans by the Spanish at Mission Santa Clara de As\u00eds forever ruptured local cultural life-ways.\u00a0 In 1770, approximately 10,000 Ohlone lived along California\u2019s central coast (Skowronek 2002: 4).\u00a0 By the end of the Third mission site &#8211; only 42 years later &#8211; 1,000 Ohlone remained (Cortez 2002: 61).\u00a0 The Third mission site was the epicenter of this demographic and cultural disruption, as it was the place where Christianization and assimilation of the native inhabitants took place.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_337\" style=\"width: 220px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.scu.edu\/virtualsantaclara\/files\/2011\/11\/3rd.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-337\" class=\"size-full wp-image-337\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.scu.edu\/virtualsantaclara\/files\/2011\/11\/3rd.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"210\" height=\"158\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.scu.edu\/virtualsantaclara\/files\/2011\/11\/3rd.jpeg 587w, https:\/\/blogs.scu.edu\/virtualsantaclara\/files\/2011\/11\/3rd-300x226.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 210px) 100vw, 210px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-337\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Fig. 2: \u201cThird Mission Church\u201d (Lichtenstein 2004: 12).<\/p><\/div>\n<p>On November 19<sup>th<\/sup>, 1781, the cornerstone of the third mission was laid near what is now the northeast corner of SCU\u2019s campus (Skowronek &amp; Wizorek 1997: 57).\u00a0 Over the next 35 years, the third mission would be completed, as well as surrounding structures.\u00a0 However, its position near several small streams undermined the building\u2019s foundations; and in 1812 and 1818, earthquakes damaged the third mission site, and it too was abandoned.\u00a0 This mission site at once represents the disruption of a native group of people and the destructive forces of natural disasters.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Additional Information:<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_338\" style=\"width: 296px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.scu.edu\/virtualsantaclara\/files\/2011\/11\/data.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-338\" class=\"size-full wp-image-338\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.scu.edu\/virtualsantaclara\/files\/2011\/11\/data.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"286\" height=\"156\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-338\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Fig. 3: Table that explains the fates or current status of the Mission Santa Clara locations (Skowronek &amp; Wizorek 1997: 55)<\/p><\/div>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.scu.edu\/missionchurch\/history\/index.cfm\/\">History of the Mission Santa Clara de As\u00eds<\/a>: this SCU page provides more detailed information on the history of the mission.<\/p>\n<p>For an educational and illustrated book on Ohlone and post-Colonial life on the Guadalupe River, check out:<\/p>\n<p>Allen R., &amp; M. Hylkema. (2002). Life along the Guadalupe River: an archaeological and historical journey. San Jose, CA: Friends of Guadalupe River Park and Gardens.<\/p>\n<p>For more information on Ohlone life at the mission, check out:<\/p>\n<p>Skowronek, R. K. (1998). \u201cSifting the Evidence: Perceptions of life at the Ohlone (Costanoan) missions of Alta California.\u201d Ethnohistory 45(4):45-78.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Click here to listen The resettlement of the Ohlone and other Native Americans by the Spanish at Mission Santa Clara de As\u00eds forever ruptured local cultural life-ways.\u00a0 In 1770, approximately 10,000 Ohlone lived along California\u2019s central coast (Skowronek 2002: 4).\u00a0 &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.scu.edu\/virtualsantaclara\/migrating-culture\/the-disruptive-and-disrupted-third-mission-of-santa-clara-de-asis\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":25,"featured_media":0,"parent":402,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"qubely_global_settings":"","qubely_interactions":"","kk_blocks_editor_width":"","_kiokenblocks_attr":"","_kiokenblocks_dimensions":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-335","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.scu.edu\/virtualsantaclara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/335","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.scu.edu\/virtualsantaclara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.scu.edu\/virtualsantaclara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.scu.edu\/virtualsantaclara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/25"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.scu.edu\/virtualsantaclara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=335"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.scu.edu\/virtualsantaclara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/335\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":342,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.scu.edu\/virtualsantaclara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/335\/revisions\/342"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.scu.edu\/virtualsantaclara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/402"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.scu.edu\/virtualsantaclara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=335"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}